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最新GRE考试写作部分高分词汇替换

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最新GRE考试写作部分高分词汇替换,一起来学习一下吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

最新GRE考试写作部分高分词汇替换

A因果

naturally, as a result, consequently, not surprisingly, quite understandably, predictably, presumably

contribute to, result in , the result can be identified in…, ascribe … to ..,

attribute … to…, derive from.., spring from, arise from

B.递进

in addition to that, besides, apart from, let alone, not to mention, quite conscious of, moreover

C 并列

Coupled with, combined with, going hand in hand with,integrated with…, entwined with..

D.转折

It is, however, nevertheless, in spite of , regardless of, unaware of,for all that …, heedless不在意的 of .., nonetheless

E:常见得分词汇替换表

(冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中千万不能用!)

We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius

More and more: increasingly number of …..

Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless

Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably无可否认地, remarkably, voluminously庞大地, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly

Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent

Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, charitable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic

Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable可鄙的, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive

Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible

Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude

Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement巩固, nurture, relieve, recover

Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged that,

It can never be denied, it is undeniable that

It goes without saying that

It is self evident that

It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that

It comforts one to know that…

F 顶尖副词:

Excessively, unbelievably, shockingly, reasonably, logically, tremendously, remarkably, noticeably, tangibly, perceptibly, hopefully, incredibly, amazingly, fundamentally, excessively, extremely, overwhelmingly, sharply, dramatically, drastically, justifiably, convincingly, ignorantly, fantastically, hardly, barely, sparsely, surprisingly, unexpectedly

G. 列举事例段落常见的开头语:

The case/ story of .X stands as an undisputed confirmation of …..that…

.X remains a solid evidence of ….

Adding further credibility/plausibility to the argument is the story of X.

My conviction stands on the following three…

以上就是总结的最新GRE考试写作部分的高分词汇,如果你也有总结词汇的习惯,不妨也试着总结一下,这样考试之前拿出来复习的时候也方便很多。

新GRE考试:GRE写作特色词汇总结

1. basic framework /基础框架

2. efficiency in school management /学校管理的效率

3. coordinated and balanced program of development /计划发展的协调与平衡

4. input in education /教学投入

5. optimize the teaching staff /优化师资队伍

6. communal participation /公共参与

7. incoming labor force /引进劳动效力

8. pre-service education /预备服务教育

9. undergo job-specific training /经历明确的职业培训

10. enhance the moral awareness of…… /增强…道德观念

11. professional ethic /职业道德

12. key disciplinary areas/ priority fields of study /关键学科领域/研究的重点领域

13. short 2- to 3- year higher education两到三年的短期高等教育

14. literacy class /文化阶层

15. age bracket /年龄段

16. inculcate教育

17. school-ager /处于上学年龄的人,学生

18. exhaustion of human resources /人力资源的枯竭

19. school dropout/ leaver /辍学者

20. foundation /基础(教育)

新GRE写作巧用小词:本意引申

本意引申

有些单词在长期使用中,可能会慢慢衍变成其他我们更熟悉的含义。但是有时恰恰是它的本来意思可以引申出一些奇妙的用法。

1.Throw. Throw原本指的是人在马背上,被马突然摔在地上。因此就有了这样的用法,表示使处于、使陷入(某种状态中)。如Thousands were thrown into homeless by the war. (战争使千万人无家可归。)

2.Pitch. Pitch除了表示投、掷等意思外,还可以指定标准、用合适的角度、方式表达。这是由于在古希腊的时候,运动会上往往会通过投掷标枪确定一条合格线,因此这个词就慢慢有了定标准这层意思。如The program was pitched at just the right level.( 大纲所定的水平恰到好处。)

3.Blood. Blood鲜血。猎人在猎狐和狗在第一次出猎前给它们尝血的味道。引申后表示使新手取得初次经验。如Many revolutionary devotees were blooded in Wuchang Uprise.( 武昌起义使很多热血志士首次经受革命的洗礼。)

新GRE写作巧用小词:由人到物

新版GRE作文考试更加注重考察同学们的逻辑思维能力,下面是为大家整理的有关如何在GRE作文中利用小词进行修饰,大家的目标是,在GRE写作中可以清晰得表达自己的逻辑思维,但是小词的使用可以让自己的文章锦上添花。

如在ISSUE 中提到:Uses language fluently, with varied sentence structure and effective vocabulary.即语言流利,使用多变的句型和有效、令人印象深刻的词汇。ARGUMENT中提到:Demonstrates control of language, including diction and syntactic variety,即展示对语言的掌控,包括用词和用句的多样性。通过这两条,不难看出,阅卷人在“词”这块的要求其实很简单——effective(有效、印象深刻)和variety(多样化)。而在写作中,恰到好处地使用“小词”就可以帮助你的文章达到上述两个要求。

首先要说明一点,所谓“小词”并非俚语。由于评分标准明确要求使用standard written English(标准书面英语(论坛)),因此非正式的俚语、俗语、外来语都不被建议在写作中使用。“小词”——smart word,指的是一些看似稀松平常普普通通的单词的精妙用法。主要包括以下几种情况:

由人到物

所谓由人到物是指这个单词原本形容人,而在某些场合中可以采用“拟物”的手法,形容物体或事件。

1.Flatter. Flatter指谄媚、奉承。拟物后可以表示(照片、画像等)比真人好看。如You are surely flattered by this dress.(你穿这衣服更漂亮了。)

2.Flirt. Flirt最熟悉的意思是调情,而事实上,它还可以表示不当真的对待、玩笑地对待。如Flirt with the idea of resigning (脑子里一直浮现辞职的念头)

3. Conspire. conspire形容人同谋、密谋,也可以形容事物联合发生共同导致(不良后果)。如Wretched weather, nasty food and disgusting companions conspired to reduce my picnic to be a wet blanket.(糟糕的天气,难吃的东西,不喜欢的人,我的野餐真倒霉。)

4.Coax. Coax指人用好话劝、哄诱,指物的时候作耐心地处理、小心摆弄的意思。如Pianists have their own difficulties on the piano hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion.(钢琴演奏家也有自己的困难处,钢琴上的用来击弦的小锤务必仔细摆弄,以免听起来像打击乐。

新GRE写作巧用小词:名词—动词

名词—动词

不同词性之间的转换也是小词活用的一个思路,这里我们讲讲相对较为普遍也容易掌握的名词到动词的活用。

1.Bridge. Bridge,桥梁。桥梁的作用很显然是连接,因此它做动词就可以表示连接、消除(隔阂、鸿沟等)。如bridge chasm, silence, difference, generation gap(弥合裂缝,打破冷场,消除分歧,弥合代沟)

2.Budget. Budget名词表示预算,动词为合理安排。如She is extremely busy, so she has to budget her time carefully.(她忙极了,所以必须好好安排时间。)

3.Toy. Toy是玩具的意思,由这个名词演变出的动词可以表示漫不经心地考虑、摆弄。如She toyed with a pencil, brooding on something like a hen.(她摆弄着铅笔,似有心事。)

4.Bracket. Brackets 复数形式表示括号。动词bracket指把某和某归入一类,相提并论,Jones and Smith were bracketed in a tie for the first prize. (约翰和史密斯双双被评为头奖。)

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