今天给大家带来 appear的用法,让我们一起来学习吧。下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
突然出现:appear有哪些用法
Success matters little. What's essential is to be great,not to appear great!
——Romain Rolland
成功算不了什么。重要的是伟大,而不是显得伟大!
——罗曼·罗兰
一、下面我们来看看appear有几种含义
vi.
1.出现,显现
New programmes will appear in the fall on television.
秋季将有新节目在电视上出现。
2.显得
She slanted the report so that I was made to appear incompetent.
她做出歪曲报道好让我显得无能。
3.似乎
This may appear complex, so we shall explain it step by step.
它似乎很复杂,因此我们将逐步地加以说明。
4.出庭,出场
She had to appear in court to give evidence.
她须出庭作证。
5.发表
The novel will appear serially.
这篇小说将连续登载。
二、词义辨析:有“看起来、似乎是”词义的还有哪些词?
appear, look, seem
这些动词均有“看起来,好像是”之意。
appear指从感观印象看似乎是如此,但有时着重指因视野、观点限制而产生的歪曲印象。
look指从样子看起来,侧重通过视觉而建立的印象。
seem多指从主观印象或个反应得出的看法。
三、词义辨析:有“出现”一义的还有哪些词?
appear, emerge, show, loom
这些动词均有“出现”之意。
appear强调公开露面,被看见。
emerge侧重缓缓出现的过程。
show语气较强,强调“露出来”。
loom指朦胧出现,好像从雾中浮现出来一样。
四、学会appear的用法了吗?来做个小测试吧~
It ______s unlikely that the UN would consider making such a move
看起来联合国不太可能考虑采取这样一种行动。
【英语词汇】appear用法三句型
appear用法三句型
1. appear to do sth 似乎要……。
如:He appears to have a lot of money. 他似乎很有钱。
He appeared not to notice anything. 他似乎没看见什么。
注:有时不定式用进行式或完成式等。
如:It appears to be raining. 似乎在下雨。
You appear to have traveled a lot. 看来你去过不少地方。
2. appears that [as if]… 似乎……。
如: It appears that [as if] he will win. 看来他会赢。
It appeared that he didn’t like her. 似乎他并不喜欢她。
注:以上句型有时可与后接不定式的结构转换。
如:It appears that you have made a mistake. / You appear to have made a mistake. 似乎你弄错了。
3. There appears to be… 似乎……。
如:There appears to be no danger now. 现在似乎没有危险了。
注:该句型有时可与后接 that 从句的句型转换。
如:There seems to have been a mistake. / It appears that there has been a mistake. 看来一直就有错。
appear, look, seem的用法特点
1、基本区别
look 指视觉印象,appear 指外表给人的印象,这两者可能是真象也可能是假象,appear的不确定性更大一些,seem 侧重指根据某种迹象作出的推断,也不一定是事实。
2、后接不定式的问题
三者均可后接不定式,但 look 之后一般只限于 to be(且较少见):
He seems [appears, looks] to be very tired. 他好像很累了。
He seems [appears] to have traveled a lot. 他似乎去过不少地方。
This seems to be a happy solution. 这似乎是一个理想的解决办法。
但是不说He looks to have traveled a lot.
3、后接like的问题
look, seem 之后可接介词 like,但 appear 之后一般不能:
He just looks like his brother. 他的模样就像他的哥哥。
He seems like a fool. 他看起来像个傻瓜。
4、用于进行时态的问题
appear 和seem不用于进行时态,但look有时可这样用(尽管较少见):
He looks [is looking] well. 他看上去气色不错。
但是不说He is seeming [appearing] well.
5、用于it开头的句子
三者均可用于 it 开头的句子,且三者之后均可接以 as if 或 as though 引导的从句,另外 appear 和 seem 之后还可接 that 引导的从句:
It looks [seems, appears] as if he has lost interest in his job. 看来他对自己的工作已失去了兴趣。
It seems [appears] that he is very tired. 他似乎很累了。
为避免重复,appear和seem后接的 that 从句有时可用so, not 代之:
“Is he reliable? ” “It seems [appears] so (not).”“他可靠吗?”“似乎是可靠的(不可靠)。”
as well as的用法
1.as well as"既……又,不仅……而且",要先翻译后者,再翻译前者。
She is lively as well as healthy.
=She is both healthy and lively.
=She is not only healthy but also lively.
她既健康又活泼。
2.as well as连接两个主语,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。
His friends as well as his sister were invited to the party.不但他的朋友们,连他的妹妹也被邀请了参加这次派对。(were与friends保持一致)
3.as well as和as good as都可译为"和……一样好",well为副词,在句中作状语修饰动词,good是形容词,它在句中作表语或定语。
She sings as well as her mother does.
她与她的母亲唱歌一样好。(well修饰sing)
This pen is as good as that one.
这支钢笔和那支一样好。(good作表语)
4.as well用于肯定句句尾,意为"也,又,同样",同义词为too,also;相对的词是either。
I love Chinese, and I love English as well.
我喜爱语文,我也喜欢英语。
英语语法 | 系动词用法详解
一、什么是系动词
系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
注:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语。
eg:He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。
fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。
eg:He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。
fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。
二、系动词分类
1、状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词。
eg:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)
2、持续系动词:用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度。主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand
eg:He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
3、表像系动词:用来表示"看起来像"这一概念。主要有seem,appear,look
eg:He looks tired.他看起来很累。
4、感官系动词:主要有feel,smell,sound,taste
eg:This flower smells very sweet. 这花闻起来很香。
5、变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样。主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run
eg:He became mad after that. 那之后他就发疯了。
6、终止系动词:表示主语已终止动作,表达"证实","变成"之意。主要有prove, trun out
eg:His plan turned out a success.他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)
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