美国名校对GRE词汇量的要求

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想要被名校入取?揭秘美国名校对GRE词汇量的要求

GRE要求词汇量是多少

1.若要顺利地通过新GRE考试，一般的中国学生需要准备8000个左右的新单词。

2.这些单词中的大部分有实际的用处，因专业不同有差异;以红宝书词汇量为准，其中约有2000词对以后学业无太大帮助。

3.对之前参加过托福考试的同学来说，已经背过的托福三千词已属于红宝书的8千范围，所以实际需要背得单词量在5000左右。

想要考出高分需要多少词汇量

如果想考一个很高的分数，那GRE词汇量自然是越大越好，比如《再要你命3000》里面的单词就是需要学生必须要记住的。如果这里面的单词有一半都不认识，那语文部分最多也就能拿155分左右了。如果想考到165这样特别高的成绩，那还需要把红宝里面的词汇差不多记住90%，这样才能将考试中遇到生词的可能性降到最低。

美国名校对于GRE分数和词汇量的要求

美国各研究生院对GRE考试成绩要求各不相同，对于GRE的词汇量要求也没有明显定论，而且很多学校对分数未作具体规定。因为GRE成绩的高与低和GRE词汇量的掌握多少，只是影响申请者竞争力的增强或减弱，而不能完全决定申请者是否能被录取。有些名校即便你得了满分也不会录取你，因为他们更看重综合素质，因此申请者不必过于追求高分和大词汇量，而要注重综合能力的提升，以增加被录取的几率。新的GRE满分是170+170+6。我们中国的学生一般情况下比较常见的会考到310多、320分左右。

美国名校工科文科要求各有不同

以工科为例，如果同学们打算申请美国前三十的名校，那么基本上新GRE要考到现在的320分，这是一个相对来说比较保险的分数，当然也不排除如果说科研能力强、实习也不错、其他方面的背景也不错的情况下，也有更低分数能够被录取的，当然一般来说还是要保证在310以上。

而文科的要求就很高了，比如哥大新闻、南加州的新闻，像这样的专业得要330分左右才是一个相对有竞争力的分数。其次，文科还比较看重作文的分数，6分的满分最好能考到4分。举个例子，佛罗里达大学的排名一般是50名左右，它的传媒专业录取的学生平均作文分数可能是在4.5分，这个分数已经是很高了。

如果同学们打算申请美国前五十的学校，那工科需要考到310多分就差不多了，文科要求分比较高，320分以上才比较保险。而如果想要考到这个分数，那词汇量的要求就比较高了，语文部分拿到165分是最低要求，对应上面所说的词汇量要求，吃透整本红宝书的8000+词汇是必须的。

以上就是关于美国名校对GRE词汇量的要求信息，如果大家想要申请名校，掌握大量词汇并拿到高分是必不可少的。希望考生们认真背诵GRE词汇，争取获得理想的成绩。

GRE词汇解析：vacillation

vacillate: 犹豫; to waver in mind, will, or feeling

1) to sway physically; to be indecisive

2) to sway or fluctuate; to waver in feeling or hesitate in making a decision 

3) to waver; to sway back and forth; to fluctuate or oscillate;

4) to waver in attitude; show indecision

5) to waver; to sway indecisively

相近词汇: oscillate, stagger, swing; alternate, hedge, pause, dither, falter, fluctuate, oscillate, waver

vacillation <>resolution

vacillate <>equipoise, stand firm, resolve firmly, resolute

vacillate : indecision = bristle : anger

1. The customer held up the line as he vacillated between ordering chocolate chip or rocky road ice cream.

2. Roberta vacillated for so long that by the time she decided to go to the show, the tickets were all sold out.

3. It is not unusual for one’s position on an issue to vacillate as more and better information becomes available.

4. Homer and Marge often vacillate on where to go for their summer vacation.

vacillating, vacillation

-equipoise:

to equal or offset in weight; balance. Vacillate: to sway unsteadily; waver; totter; stagger.

vacillation constancy

vacillation impetuosity

vacillation motionless balance

vacillation pertinacity

vacillation <>decisiveness, pertinacity

pompous : pontificate irresolute : vacillate 同义

unswerved : vacillate capricious/whimsical/headlong : deliberate 反义

irresolute: vacillate pompous: pontificate

vacillate <>decisiveness, equipoise

<>resolute(/ decide / settle / adamant /

vacillation <>decisiveness, pertinacity

<>constancy / persistence / impetuosity

GRE词汇解析：bogus

1) Fake, fraudulent

2) counterfeit; not authentic

3) sham, counterfeit, not genuine 

bogus <>authentic Pb=J4Lvz(d

bogus adj.<美>假的, 伪造的

【考法1】adj. 伪造的，假冒的： being such in appearance only and made or manufactured with the intention a2 fV0d6.　of committing fraud

【例】 The evidence turned out to be completely bogus and the suspect may be innocent. 由于证据被发现

是彻底伪造的，嫌犯很有可能是无辜的。

【近】 counterfeit, fake, false, forged, inauthentic, phony , queer, sham, snide, spurious, unauthentic

【反】 authentic, genuine, real, unfaked, bona fide 真实的

【考法2】adj. 虚伪的，做作的： lacking in natural or spontaneous quality

【例】 There was often a lot of bogus conviviality at the company’s parties. 公司的聚会上往往有着虚伪的欢乐。

【近】 affected, assumed, contrived, factitious, feigned, plastic, pretended, pseudo, simulated, unnatural

【反】 artless, natural, spontaneous, unaffected, uncontrived, unfeigned, unforced 真诚的，不虚伪的

GRE词汇解析：ambrosial

1) pleasing to taste or smell

2) extremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related to the gods) or delicious (n: ambrosia)

3) (食物或者气味)特别美味的：something extremely pleasing to taste or smell

ambrosial <>unsavory

ambrosial : taste

ambrosial : food

【例】The ambrosial aroma of the roast stimulated our appetites.

【近】savory, aromal, aromatic, perfumed, redolent, odorous

【反】fetid, noisome, stenchy, malodorous, rancid

GRE词汇解析：pariah

1) an undesirable; one despised and rejected by others; an outcast;

2) a member of the lowest social caste in India

3) one that is despised or rejected : OUTCAST

4) an outcast

pariah : ostracize

pariah an outcast a rejected and despised person

pariah : contempt

PARIAH ----- an outcast, a rejected and despised person

pariah social outcast; Ex. Mariah the pariah

1. The pariahs in India comprise a caste known as “the untouchables.”

2. The soldiers returning home from the Vietnam War were treated as pariahs by much of the American public.

3. The pariah of the group sat by himself under the tree.