GRE重点词汇解析精选整理

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GRE重点词汇解析：impetuous

1) moving with great force; done with little thought

2) characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation

3) passionately impulsive

Synonyms: impassionate, spontaneous, unexpected

impetuous <> tolerant, patient, circumspect, deliberate

impetuous : patience

impetuous : hesitance

impetuous : hesitate

impetuous : hesitant

impetuous : hesitation

impetuous : vacillation

impetuosity <> hesitance/vacillation 冲动<>犹豫/踌躇

GRE重点词汇解析：impious

IMPIOUS<>devout

impious <> devout

The impious eccentric hadn't been to church for years.

【考法1】adj.不敬神的： lacking reverence for holy or sacred matters

【例】 made impious remarks about the church 对教会做出不敬的评论

【近】 blasphemous, irreverent, profane, sacrilegious

【反】 pious虔诚的;reverent 敬神的

【派】 impiety n. (对神的)不敬

GRE重点词汇解析：tenuous

1) thin in form or density; lacking substance, strength, clarity, or a sound basis in reasoning

2) (adj.) thin, slim, delicate; weak

Tenuous ---- flimsy; not solid

tenuous ---- having little substance or significance

Tenuous ----- Adj. Having little substance or strength, flimsy, weak or rare

Syn: flimsy, rare; questionable, unsubstantial, vague, weak, gossamer

tenuous <> substantial

We questioned her tenuous reasons for her three-day absence, but she refused to clarify her story.

The hurricane force winds ripped the tenuous branches from the tree.

The spectators panicked as they watched the cement block dangle from one tenuous piece of twine.

GRE重点词汇解析：implacable

1) unwilling to be pacified or appeased

2) unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

Synonyms: inflexible, merciless, relentless, uncompromising, unyielding

Although the team had been eliminated from contention in the playoffs, it proved to be an implacable opponent.

The baby was so implacable a warm bottle would not settle her.

The two year old was an implacable child; he cried no matter what his parents did to comfort him.

【考法1】adj. 固执的： sticking to an opinion, purpose, or course of action in spite of reason, arguments, or 　　persuasion

【近】 adamant, dogged, headstrong, intransigent, mulish, obdurate, pertinacious, stubborn, unyielding

【反】 acquiescent 倾向于默认的;compliant, flexible, pliable, pliant, yielding 易受影响的

【考法2】adj. 无法平息的： not capable of being appeased, significantly changed, or mitigated

【例】 an implacable enemy 无法与之和解的敌人

【近】 determined, grim, relentless, unappeasable

【反】 placable 可平息的，可缓和的

GRE重点词汇解析：implement

In case of emergency implement the evacuation plan immediately.

The rack is an implement of torture.

【考法1】n. 工具： a device used in the performance of a task

【例】 gardening implements such as hoes, spades, and pruners 诸如锄头、铲子和修枝剪一类的园艺工具

【近】 apparatus, device, instrument, tool, utensil

【考法2】v. 执行，实施： to put into practical effect; carry out

【例】 implement the new online application procedures 实行新的网申程序

【近】 administer, apply, effect, enforce, execute, invoke, perform ;

【反】 cancel, repeal, rescind, revoke 撤销

【派】 implementation n. 执行，履行

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