托福写作行文注意细节分享, 这13个大小写常识要了。今天小编给大家带来了托福写作行文注意细节分享,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
托福写作行文注意细节分享 这13个大小写常识要了解
1.直接引语中,句首字母要大写。
例如:“Then,”I said,“You havebeen making a mistake,and the letter is not in the apartment.”“那么,”我说,“你准弄错了。这封信并不在那栋房子里。”
2.星期、月份名称的第一个字母要大写,但季节第一个字母不大写。
例如:Sunday星期天,August八月,winter冬天,spring春天。
3.一些大型节日名称的第一个实词的第一字母都要大写。
如:Children‘s Day儿童节,National Day国庆节, Teachers’ Day教师节。
4.由普通名词构成的专有名词词组,除其中的冠词、较短的介词和连词外,每个词的第一字母都要大写。
例如:the Great Wall长城,the UnitedStates美国。
5.大型会议、文件、条约名称的每个实词(虚词:副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词和拟声词则不用大写)的第一个字母都要大写。书名、报刊名应大写首字母,文章标题中的每一个实词的第一个字母要大写。
如:China Daily《中国日报》
6.诗歌的每一行的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。
7. 表示称呼语或职务的词首字母要大写。
实例:Mr Green格林先生, Dr Li李博士
8.大多数的缩略词要大写。
实例:CCTV(中国中央电视台), ID(身份证), CD(光盘)
10.地名、国名和人名等专有名词第一个字母要大写。
例如:China(中国),Shanghai(上海),Chengdu(成都),Jack(杰克)。
11.一些亲属关系(如mother,sister,mum,dad等)用作称呼语时第一个字母要大写。
例如:Thank you,Granny. 谢谢你,姥姥。
12.人名前的称呼或头衔第一个字母应大写。
例如:Mr Smith,Dr Wang,Miss Mary。
13.表示语种、民族的名词或形容词第一个字母要大写。
例如:English英语,Chinese汉语、中国人(的)。
9.句子开头的第一个字母要大写。“I(我)”在句中任何位置都要大写。
例如:What‘s her name?
Mary and I are teachers.
托福写作语料库积累:现在比过去更容易接受教育
People are now easier to become educated than in the past. Do you agree or disagree 现代人比过去更加容易接受教育,是否认同?
托福写作语料库:
1. Education is one of the key words of our time,a man without education,man of us believe,is the victim of adversity.教育是我们时代的关键词之一,一人没有受过教育的人,我们很多人认为,是逆境的牺牲者。
点评:本句谈及教育的重要性。
2. Education has a key role to play in one’s personal growth and a nation’s further development. 教育在个人成长和国家的发展中发挥了重要的重要。
解析:has a key role to play in…… 在……方面可以发挥重要的重要
3. People differ greatly in their views over whether people are easier to get educated than before. 关于是否人们比过去更加容易接受教育,人们的观点差异很大。
4. It seems easier for people to get well-educated in the present day society. 当今社会,似乎人们更加容易接受良好的教育。
解析:get well-educated = receive fine education v 接受良好的教育
5. The Internet greatly diversifies people’s option of receiving education. 互联网使得人们接受教育的选择更加多元化。
解析:diversify = enrich v 使多样化
6. With the popularity of on-line education, people could acquire and update knowledge via drawing on rich on-line educatioal resource. 由于网络教育的流行,人们可以通过利用丰富的在线教育资源,学习知识,不断充电。
解析:update knowledge v充电(学习)
7. Distance education is highly convenient, because learners can be free to take any suitable course through an on-line course selection system. 远程教育高度便利,因为学习者可以通过在线的选课系统,自由选择适合自己的课程。
点评:本句还可以对比网络教育以及课堂教育。
8. It can effectively surmount geographical barrier and enhance the flexibility of learning,therefore,many learners in remote areas have access to fine teaching resources 网络教育有效地克服了地域的障碍,提高了学习的灵活性,因此,很多偏远地区的学习者也有机会获得良好的教育资源。
9. In this sense, distance learning provide people with more opportunities to receive fine education, some special learning group, such as disabled learners, ill students or busy employees, could serve as perfect examples. 因此,远程学习给人们提供了更多的机会去接受良好的教育,一些特殊的学习群体,例如残疾学习者,生病的学生,忙碌的企业职员都是很好接受网络教育的例证。
解析:serve as perfect examples 是很好的例证
10. In addition to the availability of various cyber educational resources, the state support in education is another stimulating factor that facilitate various education 除了各种在线网络教育资源,国家在教育方面的支持是另外一个因素,对于各种教育提供便利。
解析:facilitate v 使容易;有助于……
11. Education is the driving force of productivity, in this sense, the government of many developed and developing country attach great importance to the instruction. 教育是生产力的驱动力,因此,很多发达国家和发展中国家的政府高度重视教育。
解析:attach great importance to = lay more stress on = give priority to v 更加重视……
12. Thanks to the support from the government such as popularizing free elementary education or promoting the salary of teachers, more and more people have access to fine education, especially for those who coming from poverty-stricken families or remote rural areas 因为政府支持,例如普及免费的基础教育或者是提高教育者的薪水,很多人有机会接受良好的教育,尤其是对于那些来自贫困的家庭或者是遥远的乡村地区。
解析:thanks to 多亏了
13. Past several decades witnessed obvious multiplication of family income, which enables those who cannot afford high tuition fees of university to receive higher education. 过去很多年,人们的家庭收入增加,这使得很多不能支付大学教育的人有机会接受高等教育。
14. Meanwhile, more and more people begin to recognize the significance of education and the pleasure of life-long learning, that is why so many training organizations spring up overnight. 同时,很多人认识到教育的意义和终身学习的乐趣,这就是为何很多的培训机构一夜之间涌现出来。
15. Even those retired old men now have more opportunities to develop their personal interest by means of selecting their favorite training courses. 即使,退休的老人现在又更多的机会通过选择自己喜爱的培训课程发展自己的个人兴趣。
16. It is indeed easier for modern people to receive good education because of the availability of diverse mode of education, the assistance from the government and the increase of family income 现在人接受良好的教育确实是更加容易,因为人们可以利用各种教育的模式,因为政府支持教育,因为家庭收入的增加。
解析:indeed adv 确实
托福写作语料库积累:教师是否需要进修
Should all school teachers be required to attend courses every 5 years to update their knowledge?
所有中小学教师都应该被要求每五年进修学习一次,是否认同?
托福写作语料库
1. In this age of knowledge explosion, many employees usually feel weak in keeping the of pace career development. 在这个知识爆炸的时代,很多职员感到他们很难跟上事业发展的步伐。
2. It is wise to require every school educator to update knowledge 要求中小学教育者充电学习是明智的选择。
解析:update one’s knowledge v更新知识(充电学习)
拓展:acquire new knowledge v 学习新知识
3. Updating knowledge is a fundamental requirement for a highly qualified teacher .更新知识是对于一个高度合格的教育者的最基本的要求.
4. Students are more likely to enjoy their study if their teachers can disseminate knowledge more vividly and humorously 如果老师们可以更加生动地幽默地传播知识,学生们就会更加享受学习。
拓展:disseminate knowledge = pass on knowledge = convey knowledge v传播知识
解析:dis(分开)+ semin(种子)+ ate(动词词尾)= disseminate v 传播
5. Learners, in most cases, will respect and admire a teacher who is knowledgeable enough to answer the questions they raise. 学生们,多数情况下会尊敬和喜欢一个可以解答他们的疑问的博学的老师。
解析:students = learners n学习者
6. It is commendable for school educators to receive better professional training at least every five years. 中小学教育者至少每五年接受一次职业教育培训的做法是值得赞美的。
解析:commendable adj 值得赞美的
7. Further educational training can make an instructor rediscover the beauty of the teaching career. 进修学习可以使得一个教育者重新发现教学的美丽。
8. Otherwise,the sense of burnout will gradually grow on them 否则的话,他们会渐渐产生一种职业的倦怠。
解析:grow on v 加深对于…… 的影响
解析:sense of burnout n倦怠感
9. Therefore,those who receive on-the-job training will become more faithful to the organizations they serve because they can feel the sense of belonging and being valued. 接受在职培训老师们对于所他们服务的企业会更加忠诚,因为他们可以感受到一种归属感,一种被重视的感觉。
解析: on-the-job training n 在职培训
10. When teachers excel in their specialized knowledge, not only does them become more popular among students, but also it may inspire their creativity and passion in teaching.当老师们精通专业知识的时候,他们不仅仅可以受到学生的欢迎,更加可以鼓励他们的创造力和工作热情。
解析:excel in professional knowledge v 精通专业知识
11. If teachers’ motivation can be highly stimulated, their dedication to teaching career and spirit of self-improvement will inject new life into the further prosperity of relevant schools. 当老师们教学热情被极大地激发的时候,他们的敬业态度和自我提高的精神会给相关学校的发展注入新鲜的活力。
拓展:inject new life into = inject fresh vitality into v 为……注入新鲜活力
12. Elementary knowledge are so simple that school teachers needn’t to take trouble to update their knowledge. 基础知识都是很简单的,因此中小学的教育者没有必要专门更新知识。
13. Still, on-job training scheme will impose much pressure upon a school economically. 另外,在职培训的计划会给一个学校增加巨大的经济压力。
解析:impose much pressure upon a …… economically v 为……增加经济压力
14. All school educators should be required to attend relevant training courses to maintain competitive every five years. 所有的教育者应该被要求每五年参加相关的培训以保持竞争力。
15. …… can enhance the reputation of a school = …… can make a school enjoy tremendous popularity …… 可以提高一个学校的美誉度。
解析:enjoy tremendous popularity v 享有盛誉
拓展:tremendous = great adj 极大的
解析:indeed adv 确实
托福写作模板:电视电影如何影响人们行为
How do movies or television influence people's behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
托福写作模板范文参考:
Movies are popular because people are great watchers. They like to watch other peoples' lives. They like to live vicariously. By going to movies, we can escape our own lives, share other people's emotions, and imagine ourselves as someone else.
Many of our lives are not as adventurous or glamorous as the lives in movies. We do not battle evil all day long and then go back to our luxurious penthouse apartment. We just go to school, do our homework, eat, talk to our friends, and sleep. We need a little excitement in our lives and we find excitement at the movies.
Humans are very emotional people. We all like to cry and laugh. Fortunately, there is not much to cry about in my life so I like to go to sad movies where my heartstrings can be tugged. I also like to go to comedies so that I can laugh. I tend to cry and laugh more in a dark movie theater than I do in broad daylight.
Now I am a student, but I know someday I will be a scientist or a politician or a famous model. When I go to the movies, I can see my role models. I see how they act, what they wear, how they talk. I can prepare myself for the day when I will be like them. Even though my life is quiet, I can go to the movies and watch someone else's life. I can share their emotions and their everyday life. I wonder if they would like to share mine.
托福写作行文注意细节分享相关文章:
★ 托福写作必须掌握的关联词